andrewt_ss
New Member
- Joined
- Mar 30, 2009
- Messages
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- Male
- HSC
- 2009
Q28.
a) Draw a diagram of the human eye and label THREE sites of refraction. Vitreous
Humor, Cornea, Lens
b)
i) Outline ONE technology that can be used to treat or prevent blindness.
Cataract eye surgery.
ii) What are the possible implications for society of the use of this technology
- Don't have to have carers for the blind - saves money
- More people have sight
- Older people can continue to have good sight
- More people who would have been disabled, can work
c) The graph shows the voltage changes recorded in a neurone when it was stimulated at different intensities.
Explain why all the stimuli do not generate an action potential?
No idea.
d)
i) Why is the process of accomodation important in visual communication>
Accommodation is the process by which the vertebrate eye changes optical power to maintain a clear image (focus) on an object as its distance changes.
Accommodation acts like a reflex, but can also be consciously controlled. Mammals, birds and reptiles vary the optical power by changing the form of the elastic lens using the ciliary muscle. Fish and amphibians vary the power by changing the distance between a rigid lens and the retina with muscles.
The ability to see is crucial in visual communication because it allows us to see things at a distance, focus on multiple objects... etc.
ii) Explain how you would use lenses to model the process of accommodation.
Hyperopia, Myopia, how to fix them, concave, convex lenses etc.
edit: I firstly described accommodation by drawing two sketches of two objects one too close, and one too far away. After that I wrote about an experiment I did using light machines, convex and concave lenses.
e) Explain how an understanding of hearing mechanisms has been used to develop technologies to overcome hearing difficulties.
Understanding of hairs in the cochlea and vibrations along the "anvil," "hammer" etc. Ways to fix hearing... Cochlea implants, amplification devices. Future technologies to repair hairs.... etc.
How do you think you went?
Did anyone find the exam, really... short?
a) Draw a diagram of the human eye and label THREE sites of refraction. Vitreous
Humor, Cornea, Lens
b)
i) Outline ONE technology that can be used to treat or prevent blindness.
Cataract eye surgery.
ii) What are the possible implications for society of the use of this technology
- Don't have to have carers for the blind - saves money
- More people have sight
- Older people can continue to have good sight
- More people who would have been disabled, can work
c) The graph shows the voltage changes recorded in a neurone when it was stimulated at different intensities.
Explain why all the stimuli do not generate an action potential?
No idea.
d)
i) Why is the process of accomodation important in visual communication>
Accommodation is the process by which the vertebrate eye changes optical power to maintain a clear image (focus) on an object as its distance changes.
Accommodation acts like a reflex, but can also be consciously controlled. Mammals, birds and reptiles vary the optical power by changing the form of the elastic lens using the ciliary muscle. Fish and amphibians vary the power by changing the distance between a rigid lens and the retina with muscles.
The ability to see is crucial in visual communication because it allows us to see things at a distance, focus on multiple objects... etc.
ii) Explain how you would use lenses to model the process of accommodation.
Hyperopia, Myopia, how to fix them, concave, convex lenses etc.
edit: I firstly described accommodation by drawing two sketches of two objects one too close, and one too far away. After that I wrote about an experiment I did using light machines, convex and concave lenses.
e) Explain how an understanding of hearing mechanisms has been used to develop technologies to overcome hearing difficulties.
Understanding of hairs in the cochlea and vibrations along the "anvil," "hammer" etc. Ways to fix hearing... Cochlea implants, amplification devices. Future technologies to repair hairs.... etc.
How do you think you went?
Did anyone find the exam, really... short?
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