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Polynomials (1 Viewer)

wandering17

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I've been able to get the answers right by guessing the number and checking them for questions
as such:

Find the values of a,b, and c if:
a(x-1)^2 +b(x-1)+c = x^2
etc

But i can't guess this one, so is there an actually way to do this without guessing? A method or something

d) a(x+2)^2 + b(x+3)^2 + c(x+4)^2 = 2x^2 + 8x +6
 

enigma_1

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What no

Don't use guess and check in MX1 lol. There's a method to everything.

Firstly expand the polynomial (d) and then collect all the terms in x^2 and x and just the constants.
So you add all the terms in x^2 together which equal 2x^2
Ie (a+b+c)x^2 = 2x^2
Get rid of the x^2 (divide both sides by it)
Ie (a+b+c)=2

Do the same for the terms in "x" and the terms with no "x" variable

You should get your other equations as:
4a+6b+8c=8. And

4a+9b+16c=6

From here onwards you basically use simultaneous equations for those 3 equations to find a, b and c.
 

braintic

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Better:

Sub x=-2: b+4c=-2

Sub x=-3: a+c=0

Sub x=-4: 4a+b = 4

Then solve simultaneously.
 

wandering17

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What no

Don't use guess and check in MX1 lol. There's a method to everything.

Firstly expand the polynomial (d) and then collect all the terms in x^2 and x and just the constants.
So you add all the terms in x^2 together which equal 2x^2
Ie (a+b+c)x^2 = 2x^2
Get rid of the x^2 (divide both sides by it)
Ie (a+b+c)=2

Do the same for the terms in "x" and the terms with no "x" variable

You should get your other equations as:
4a+6b+8c=8. And

4a+9b+16c=6

From here onwards you basically use simultaneous equations for those 3 equations to find a, b and c.
Hey thanks for your help, but what i'm stuck with is before i get to the simultaneous part, how do i add the like terms? if none of them are? Sorry if this may be a stupid question ://

Cause don't you get

ax^2+4ax+4a+bx^2+6bx+9b+cx^2 etc..?
Thanks
 

enigma_1

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Hey thanks for your help, but what i'm stuck with is before i get to the simultaneous part, how do i add the like terms? if none of them are? Sorry if this may be a stupid question ://

Cause don't you get

ax^2+4ax+4a+bx^2+6bx+9b+cx^2 etc..?
Thanks
Yep that's correct

Basically what you do after that is you write them grouped together like:

(ax^2 +bx^2 + cx^2) + (4ax+ 6bx+ 8cx)+ (4a+ 9b+ 16c) =2x^2 + 8x+ 6

So the x^2 are together, the x are together and the constants are together

From there you just equate the coefficients pretty much

Do you get it or do you want me to write it out? :)
 

Crisium

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Yep that's correct

Basically what you do after that is you write them grouped together like:

(ax^2 +bx^2 + cx^2) + (4ax+ 6bx+ 8cx)+ (4a+ 9b+ 16c) =2x^2 + 8x+ 6

So the x^2 are together, the x are together and the constants are together

From there you just equate the coefficients pretty much

Do you get it or do you want me to write it out? :)
Continuing From This:

(a + b + c)x^2 + (4a + 6b + 8c)x + 4a + 9b + 16c = 2x^2 + 8x + 6

Then you compare the two sides

You can see that on the left hand side the coefficient of x^2 is a + b + c, and on the right side it is 2, so the you equate the two

a + b + c = 2 (This is your first equation)

Left hand side the coefficient of x is 4a + 6b + 8c, and on the right hand side it is 8, so you equate the two

4a + 6b + 8c = 8 (This is your second equation)

Left hand side the constant term is 4a + 9b + 16c, and on the right hand side it is 6, so you equate the two

4a + 9b + 16c = 6 (This is your third equation)

Then you solve simultaneously with all three to get the values of a, b and c.
 

Kaido

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Guessing is some high level stuff. Beyond the MX1 course... :D
 

braintic

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Guessing is some high level stuff. Beyond the MX1 course... :D
Nup, its really a 2 unit concept. But then, maybe you were joking ....
 
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