• YOU can help the next generation of students in the community!
    Share your trial papers and notes on our Notes & Resources page

Three Permutations and Combinations Questions (1 Viewer)

Drsoccerball

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 28, 2014
Messages
3,650
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2015
Braintic liked my post which means he agreed with me... This book didnt get any of those questions right what book is this?
In fact the combinations of no repeats is 210 which is greater than your textbook answer....
 

braintic

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jan 20, 2011
Messages
2,137
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
Would you please explain your reasoning for this?
As I said below, if there is a group of k, then the other n-k also form a group.
There isn't any freedom to arrange two groups around a circle - there is only one way.
The k! and (n-k)! come from arranging within the groups.

And it looks like your textbook got all three answers wrong.
Which textbook is this?
 

Ambility

Active Member
Joined
Dec 22, 2014
Messages
336
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
Braintic liked my post which means he agreed with me... This book didnt get any of those questions right what book is this?
You're going to love this... MIF. The only reason I'm using it is because Cambridge doesn't seem to have a P&C section.
 

Drsoccerball

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 28, 2014
Messages
3,650
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2015
As I said below, if there is a group of k, then the other n-k also form a group.
There isn't any freedom to arrange two groups around a circle - there is only one way.
The k! and (n-k)! come from arranging within the groups.

And it looks like your textbook got all three answers wrong.
Which textbook is this?
Nek minute carrot sticks new book...
 

Ambility

Active Member
Joined
Dec 22, 2014
Messages
336
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
The (n-k)! is for arranging the two groups. The k! arranges the people within the group containing k people.
Why wouldn't the first part be (n-k+1)! ?

The number of "things" being arranged is n-k (the amount of people not in the group) and one more, the group itself. For example, if you have a 5 people with 3 of those people in a group, you have the two people not in the group, and the group itself. That makes 3 things. You are suggesting there are only two things to be arranged.

EDIT: You know what, I sort of get it with your further explanation of one group being (n-k)! and the other being k!.
 
Last edited:

braintic

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jan 20, 2011
Messages
2,137
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
Why wouldn't the first part be (n-k+1)! ?

The number of "things" being arranged is n-k (the amount of people not in the group) and one more, the group itself. For example, if you have a 5 people with 3 of those people in a group, you have the two people not in the group, and the group itself. That makes 3 things. You are suggesting there are only two things to be arranged.
His explanation is not right. There is only one way of arranging the two groups.

But doing it the way you are describing, the number of ways of arranging (n-k+1) things in a circle is (n-k)!
(You have learned this rule?)
 

Ambility

Active Member
Joined
Dec 22, 2014
Messages
336
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
His explanation is not right. There is only one way of arranging the two groups.

But doing it the way you are describing, the number of ways of arranging (n-k+1) things in a circle is (n-k)!
(You have learned this rule?)
Yeah, I've learnt that rule. This makes sense now.
 

InteGrand

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 11, 2014
Messages
6,109
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
The Year 12 3 Unit Pender (Cambridge) textbook has a chapter on perms and combs, so use that. Whatever you do, do NOT rely on MIF.
 

pzeait

New Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2014
Messages
12
Gender
Male
HSC
2015
for 1) it is 4! x 3! / 2! = 72. The first 3!/2! is the number of ways of arranging 3, 3 and 7.
 

braintic

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jan 20, 2011
Messages
2,137
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
for 1) it is 4! x 3! / 2! = 72. The first 3!/2! is the number of ways of arranging 3, 3 and 7.
As I said in an earlier post, the answer cannot possibly be as high as 72.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top