"1. This is a quintessential argument from incredulity. Complexity usually means something is hard to understand. But the fact that one cannot understand how something came to be does not indicate that one may conclude it was designed. On the contrary, lack of understanding indicates that we must not conclude design, or anything else.
2. Irreducible complexity and complex specified information are special cases of the "complexity indicates design" claim; they are also arguments from incredulity.
3. In the sort of design that we know about, simplicity is a design goal. Complexity arises to some extent through carelessness or necessity, but engineers work to make things as simple as possible. This is very different from what we see in life.
4. Complexity arises from natural causes, for example in weather patterns and cave formations."
But you cannot conclude that everything came about by chance? Look at the scientific laws in the universe for example. They are so precise. The earth is in the perfect spot to sustain life. If it was moved even a degree, earth would not have life on it.
The point, as I understand it, was that God could easily prevent any evil from occuring, yet he/she/it does not. Indeed if we are capable of evil, then we are not a perfect design. In other words, our flaws are the product of the designer, directly or indirectly.
Humans are to blame for much of the suffering. They fight wars, commit crimes, pollute the environment, often carry on business in a manner motivated by greed rather than concern for their fellowman, and sometimes indulge in habits that they know can be harmful to their health. When they do these things, they hurt others and themselves. Should it be expected that humans would be immune to the consequences of what they do? (Gal. 6:7; Prov. 1:30-33) Is it reasonable to blame God for these things that humans themselves do?
Satan and his demons also share responsibility. The Bible discloses that much suffering is because of the influence of wicked spirits. The suffering for which so many people blame God does not come from him at all.-Rev. 12:12; Acts 10:38
How did suffering get started? Examination of the causes focuses attention on our first human parents, Adam and Eve. God created them perfect and put them in paradise surroundings. If they had obeyed God, they would never have got sick or died. They could have enjoyed perfect human life forever. Suffering was not part of God's purpose for mankind. But God clearly told Adam that continued enjoyment of what He had given them depended on obedience. Obviously, they had to breathe, eat, drink, and sleep in order to continue living. And they had to keep God's moral requirements in order to enjoy life fully and to be favored with such life forever. But they chose to go their own way, to set their own standards of good and bad, and thus they turned away from God, the Life-Giver. (Gen. 2:16, 17; 3:1-6) Sin led to death. It was as sinners that Adam and Eve produced children, and they could not pass on to their children what they no longer had. All were born in sin, with inclinations toward wrongdoing, weaknesses that could lead to illness, a sinful inheritance that would eventually result in death. Because everyone on earth today was born in sin, all of us experience suffering in various ways.-Gen. 8:21; Rom. 5:12. Ecclesiastes 9:11 says that "time and unforeseen occurrence" also have a bearing on what happens to us. We may get hurt, not because the Devil directly causes it or because any human does it, but because by chance we are in a place at the wrong moment.
There would be no wickedness if God had not endowed intelligent creatures with free will. But God has given us the capacity to choose to obey him because we love him or to disobey. (Deut. 30:19, 20; Josh. 24:15) Do we wish it were otherwise? If we are parents, which makes us happier-when our children obey us because they love us or when we make them do it? Should God have forced Adam to be obedient? Would we really be happier if we lived in a world where we were forced to obey God? Before destroying this wicked system, God is allowing opportunity for people to demonstrate whether they really want to live in harmony with his righteous laws or not. At his appointed time, he will without fail destroy the wicked.-2 Thess. 1:9, 10.
Wisely he is allowing time for the settling of vital issues: (1) The righteousness and rightfulness of God's rule was challenged in Eden. (Gen. 2:16, 17; 3:1-5) (2) The integrity of all of God's servants in heaven and on earth was called into question. (Job 1:6-11; 2:1-5; Luke 22:31) God could have destroyed the rebels (Satan, Adam, and Eve) immediately, but that would not have settled matters. Might does not prove that one's cause is right. The issues raised were moral ones. God's allowing of time was, not to prove any point to himself, but to permit all creatures with free will to see for themselves the bad fruitage produced by rebellion against his rulership, also to afford them opportunity to demonstrate where they personally stand on these vital matters. With these issues settled, never again would anyone be permitted to disrupt the peace.
Does God's ability to foreknow and foreordain events prove that he does this regarding all the actions of all his creatures?
Rev. 22:17: "Let anyone hearing say: 'Come!' And let anyone thirsting come; let anyone that wishes take life's water free." (The choice is not foreordained; it is left to the individual.)
Rom. 2:4, 5: "Do you despise the riches of his kindness and forbearance and long-suffering, because you do not know that the kindly quality of God is trying to lead you to repentance? But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath and of the revealing of God's righteous judgment." (There is no forcing of individuals to pursue a prescribed course. But there is accountability for what one does.)
Here is what God set before Adam and Eve: "Be fruitful and become many and fill the earth and subdue it, and have in subjection the fish of the sea and the flying creatures of the heavens and every living creature that is moving upon the earth." "And God also laid this command upon the man: 'From every tree of the garden you may eat to satisfaction. But as for the tree of the knowledge of good and bad you must not eat from it, for in the day you eat from it you will positively die.'" Why would God encourage Adam and Eve to undertake a project with a marvelous future, knowing from the start that it was doomed to failure?
If God foreordained and foreknew Adam's sin and all that would result from this, it would mean that by creating Adam, God deliberately set in motion all the wickedness committed in human history. He would be the Source of all the wars, the crime, the immorality, the oppression, the lying, the hypocrisy, the disease. But the Bible clearly says: "You are not a God taking delight in wickedness." (Ps. 5:4) "Anyone loving violence His soul certainly hates." (Ps. 11:5) "God . . . cannot lie." (Titus 1:2) "From oppression and from violence he [the One designated by God as Messianic King] will redeem their soul, and their blood will be precious in his eyes." (Ps. 72:14) "God is love." (1 John 4:8) "He is a lover of righteousness and justice."-Ps. 33:5.
Firstly, with improvements in technology and science, we are inhibiting the spread of disease. Secondly, and this is more of an entertaining point, but how many wars have been fought over religion?
Medical advances have been made at a breathtaking rate-insulin for diabetes, chemotherapy for cancer, hormone treatment for glandular disorders, antibiotics for tuberculosis, chloroquine for certain types of malaria, and dialysis for kidney complaints, as well as open-heart surgery and organ transplants, to name a few.
But how near is medicine to the goal of guaranteeing an acceptable level of health for all the people of the world? So many people are dying every day of diseases with no cure. New deadly diseases also seem to be arising that cannot be cured. Despite the best efforts of medical science, the elimination of death is thus still beyond medicine's reach.
Ok. War and Religion.
I agree with you. Religion has been a supporter and, at times, even a promoter of wars. In time of war, religious leaders have piously blessed weapons and armies on both sides in the name of God, while often professing the same religion. This blasphemy has turned many people away from religion and God. In keeping with Christ's command to love one another, true Christians refuse to hate or kill their brothers, even though these may be members of another race or nationality. Christ directed his followers to lay down the sword. (Matt. 26:52) Luke 6:27, 28: "I [Jesus Christ] say to you who are listening, Continue to love your enemies, to do good to those hating you, to bless those cursing you, to pray for those who are insulting you." John 17:16: "They are no part of the world, just as I [Jesus] am no part of the world." So true Christians do not take part in the world's political affairs including war.
Yet God forsaw this right? But he/she/it made these creations which he/she/it KNEW would defile the place anyway?
Does God's ability to foreknow and foreordain events prove that he does this regarding all the actions of all his creatures?
Rev. 22:17: "Let anyone hearing say: 'Come!' And let anyone thirsting come; let anyone that wishes take life's water free." (The choice is not foreordained; it is left to the individual.)
Rom. 2:4, 5: "Do you despise the riches of his kindness and forbearance and long-suffering, because you do not know that the kindly quality of God is trying to lead you to repentance? But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath and of the revealing of God's righteous judgment." (There is no forcing of individuals to pursue a prescribed course. But there is accountability for what one does.)
When God created Adam, did he know that Adam would sin?
Here is what God set before Adam and Eve: "Be fruitful and become many and fill the earth and subdue it, and have in subjection the fish of the sea and the flying creatures of the heavens and every living creature that is moving upon the earth." "And Jehovah God also laid this command upon the man: 'From every tree of the garden you may eat to satisfaction. But as for the tree of the knowledge of good and bad you must not eat from it, for in the day you eat from it you will positively die.'" (Gen. 1:28; 2:16, 17) Would God encourage Adam and Eve to undertake a project with a marvelous future, knowing from the start that it was doomed to failure? If God foreordained and foreknew Adam's sin and all that would result from this, it would mean that by creating Adam, God deliberately set in motion all the wickedness committed in human history. He would be the Source of all the wars, the crime, the immorality, the oppression, the lying, the hypocrisy, the disease. But the Bible clearly says: "You are not a God taking delight in wickedness." (Ps. 5:4) "Anyone loving violence His soul certainly hates." (Ps. 11:5) "God . . . cannot lie." (Titus 1:2) "From oppression and from violence he [the One designated by God as Messianic King] will redeem their soul, and their blood will be precious in his eyes." (Ps. 72:14) "God is love." (1 John 4:8) "He is a lover of righteousness and justice."-Ps. 33:5.
There is no scientific evidence to significantly support the existence of God.
Apart from the other evidence given (which i know you don't see as evidence), the bible also has scientific evidence showing that it was written by God and proving his existence.
The quote you gave me: As explained above, although many believe God as responsible for suffering, he is not.
There there. Education will prevail one day.
Yes. One day, all will know the truth about God.