homijoe said:
for the method of this experiment is allowed to have the reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate in the same beaker with the distilled water or MUST they be separate in other words one test tube containing hydrochlroic acid and calcium carbonate and the co2 produced is transferred to the beaker water via a delievery tube is possible to use either of the 2 methods? or do the hydrochloric acid AND calcium carbnate have to be separated from the beaker of water???
We did two experiments for this, firstly we breathed through a straw into a test tube containing limewater, which went milky showing the presence of CO2, which was followed by breathing into a test tube with distilled water and universal indicator (testing qualatively) to show how CO2 turned solution acidic, we also used a data logger to do this test quantatively. This experiement its completely vaild as the breath contains compounds other than CO2 which may impact on the pH of the water so we did another experiement with a pure source of CO2
We put a couple of marble chips into a conical flash, which had a stopper in the top and a delivery tube which went into a test tube or breaker. The test tube contained distilled water and a little universal indicator. (before this test with limewater to prove that you are getting a pure source) Hydrochloric acid was added to the conical flask resulting in bubbles coming out the other end of the delivery tube cause the universal indicator the change to a different colour, this is also tested with a data logger to show it quanatatively.
Equation- Marble chip is Calcium Carbonate
CaCO3 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + CO2 + H20