4. Which process involves detecting changes from a stable state then counteracting these changes?
Answer: B - Homeostasis.
5. Why are polio vaccinations effective?
Answer: C - Memory B Cells remember the toxin and provide a rapid respnse if infected by the polio virus.
6. ...is waaay too long. It asks which is the correct conclusion.
Answer: D - Its temperature and metabolism increased when the cage temperature increased --> The animal is an ectotherm. C could potentially also be true, but as an endothermic animals temp/metabolism would not increase, we can assume that the D has the correct observation, and is therefore correct.
7. Which processes result in genetic variation of offspring?
Answer: A - DNA mutation and gamete formation.
8. Some students want to determine if the colour of light affects plant growth. Which of the following is a suitable hypothesis to be tested by the students?
Answer: C - Pea Plants will grow taller in red light than in blue light.
9. What is the role of antigens in the body's defence against disease?
Answer: B - They trigger the immune response (I got this wrong ;_
10. Which scientist improved the understanding of the immune response?
Answer: B - Frank Macfarlane Burnet