im with Carlito
i found this which sort of resembled 1 ii) part c but not really so i dont get it lol
Take a triangle whose vertices A, B, C have the position vectors a, b, and
c. Then the centre of the triangle is given by
(a+b+c)/3 = (2/3) * (b+c)/2 + (1/3) * a
Now (b+c)/2 is the mid point of the side BC. Call this point D. Thus the
centre of the triangle lies 2/3 of the way along the line joining the vertix
A to the midpoint D. This is true for any triangle.
Now if ABC is equilateral, then ABD will be a right-angled triangle (draw a
picture and you should see this). But we know that AB (the hypotenuse) = k
and BD = k/2. Hence by Pythagoras' Theorem:
AD^2 = K^2 - (k/2)^2 = 3(k^2)/4
So AD = sqrt(3) k / 2
The distance from a vertix to the centre is 2/3 of this, which is k /
sqrt(3).